How to Create a “Buy Now!” Mindset

Oct 24, 2023 11:00:00 AM
10 min read

Confused person with spiked hair, holding hands out as though they're shrugging. Picture this: you ask people whether they'd rather have $100 today or wait a year for $200, and the answer is almost always a resounding "today." Similarly, converting a customer right now, during their present visit, holds far greater allure than converting them three visits down the line.

When it comes to turning potential customers into buyers, every moment counts. With countless distractions and alternatives just a click away, it's imperative to grab your visitors' attention and encourage them to make a purchase before they change their minds. Urgency messaging is a powerful tool that can generate up to 332% higher online conversions by prompting shoppers to act quickly. The question is, how can we achieve this?

Illustration of a magnifying glass. In this article, we'll delve into the psychology behind urgency, the role of scarcity, and the implicit and explicit ways to generate urgency on a website. We'll also explore three key strategies that e-commerce businesses can use to create a "Buy Now" mindset among their shoppers.

The Psychology of Urgency 

The psychology of urgency in shopping is closely tied to human behavior and decision-making processes. In a broad sense, urgency compels people to act quickly by tapping into the innate human desire for instant gratification and fear of missing out (FOMO).

Mobile shopper being served a pop-up. When we encounter urgent messages such as “limited time offer” or “few items remaining”, our brains kick into high gear, releasing adrenaline and prompting a sense of immediacy. This heightened state of awareness impacts our decision-making process and can nudge us toward taking action right away.

At its base, urgency hinges on a combination of triggers: 

  • Importance: The customer must view the offer as valuable to act quickly to obtain it.
  • Timing: The message must reach the shopper when they are most receptive, often during flash sales or in the checkout process when time is counting down and the fear of losing out becomes more real.
  • Emotional Appeals: Happiness, or even a sense of belonging, can elevate the perceived importance of a purchase.
  • Loss Aversion: People are more sensitive to potential losses than gains, and many consumers will proceed with a purchase to avoid missing out on a perceived loss.
  • Scarcity: Limited availability of a product or a limited-time offer can make it seem more essential to have.

By leveraging these psychological factors, businesses can effectively create a sense of urgency that drives conversions and increases revenue—especially when it comes to the last trigger, scarcity.

Scarcity’s Role in Creating Urgency 

Person using crystal ball to predict the future. Scarcity is the main method that urgency is triggered and plays a significant role in getting digital consumers to buy. When customers sense that an item has limited stock or that an exclusive deal is about to expire, they’re more inclined to take immediate action. 

Let’s say a shopper sees a jacket they like. If there is a large inventory left, there’s no urgency to purchase it right away. But if that same jacket is down to the last two in their size, chances are, they’re more likely to scoop it up immediately. That’s because when there’s less of something, people want it more.

Piggy bank with a coin being slotted into it. The same can be said about time constraints. If that same jacket has a 25% discount attached to it for a limited amount of time, the shopper is more likely to purchase it before it goes back to full price. Who doesn’t like a good deal, after all? (Answer: Apparently, very few, since 93% of consumers use coupon or discount codes throughout the year.)

Because scarcity taps into multiple fundamental psychological principles that influence consumer behavior, it’s extremely effective in creating a sense of urgency. Here’s why: 

  • It causes serious FOMO by making shoppers feel compelled to take action to avoid missing out.
  • It makes a product seem more valuable or exclusive because of its limited availability.
  • It creates a sense of competition amongst shoppers by intensifying the desire to acquire the product before others do.
  • It induces urgency into the decision-making process by limiting the window to purchase the product.

Implicit and Explicit Urgency Messaging

There are a variety of ways to implement the psychology of urgency on your e-commerce site. This can be broken down into two distinct categories: implicit urgency, and explicit urgency. 

To create a "Buy Now" mindset, online retailers must employ both of these methods on their websites. But first, let’s walk through the difference between the two.

Implicit Urgency

Person using binoculars surrounded by projected e-commerce insights behind them. Implicit urgency messaging subtly encourages action by focusing on influencing a shopper's subconscious. Essentially, they create a sense of urgency without directly telling the shopper to buy. This is often used through phrases like “Going Fast” and “Limited Stock.” Though this method is more delicate than explicit messaging, it’s extremely effective and can include the following tactics: 

  • Limited Stock Alerts: Displaying the number of items remaining can persuade shoppers to make a faster purchase decision.
  • Low Stock Warning: Messaging like “Selling Fast” lets shoppers know the product is in high demand, suggesting they should take immediate action.
  • Real-time Activity Notifications: Showing that other visitors are viewing or purchasing the same product, can motivate shoppers to act quickly.

Explicit Urgency

Person running with a cup of coffee and a laptop. The laptop's charger is still attached, and trailing behind.Explicit urgency approaches are much more direct and are usually associated with scarcity. This method clearly tells customers to act immediately and often involves time-sensitive promotions. Some common strategies of explicit urgency include: 

  • Limited-Time Discounts: Shoppers are more likely to buy a product when they know the offer is available for a limited time—especially when phrases like “Today Only” or “1 Hour Left to Save” are used.
  • Countdown Timers: Showing a ticking clock to indicate the time left for shoppers to buy can highly motivate them to take advantage of the special offer before time runs out.
  • Last Chance Reminders: Phrases like “Act Now” or “Final Day to Save” that are used during checkout or in automated emails or push notifications can remind customers that a promotion is about to expire or that the items in their cart or saved to their wish list may soon be out of stock.

When deciding which tactics to use, always consider the context of your products or services to determine which ones will work best for your audience and marketing goals.

How to Create a “Buy Now” Mindset for Shoppers

Curious shopper looking through magnifying glass.There are hundreds of ways you can trigger urgency. In this article, we’re going to focus on three that are baked into the checkout process to reduce cart abandonment and ultimately, optimize conversions. These strategies incorporate real-time data analytics, making them effective and relevant for today’s e-commerce practices.

1. Set a deadline for discounts. 

We mentioned it earlier and we’ll say it again: Who doesn’t love to save money? Offering time-sensitive discounts is a great way to encourage shoppers—especially price-conscious ones—to buy. Check out this straightforward example we did using a prominent countdown to urge shoppers into action:

Example of an urgency slider that says "Price Ends In 7H 22M."

Not only is this one of the easiest and most common ways to trigger urgency, but it’s also one of the most successful. Something as simple as this can evoke a sense of urgency and help you reach your conversion goals

Quick Tips: 

  • Clearly communicate the time frame the discount is available for during the checkout process.
  • Consider using a countdown timer to show how much time is left to encourage shoppers to make the purchase.
  • Keep your discounts to limited-time offers to motivate customers to buy, while also instilling trust and confidence that your promotions are legit.

2. Highlight when there are limited quantities of select products.

Remember when the first iPhone came out? People waited in line for days to make sure they got one. While Apple had more than enough mobile devices to go around, the fear of missing out on getting one created enough urgency for the masses to take action. A limited supply of something often implies something is rare. And rarity insinuates value. See where we’re going with this? Take a look at this example below:

Examples of urgency messaging that shows a notification reading "Not many left! Make a move so you don't miss out."

You’ve probably seen something like this while online shopping. This type of urgency tactic works well because it lets shoppers feel like they’re getting their hands on something that is highly sought after.

Quick Tips: 

  • Create excitement by offering “limited edition” items in smaller-than-normal quantities.
  • Show transparency by displaying stock quantities on the checkout page, especially when stock is low.
  • Double up the impact by adding this messaging to the cart page, too.

3. Trigger messaging at the right time.

Maximizing urgency messaging’s conversion potential comes down to delivering the right message at the right time. To achieve this, it’s necessary to understand customer patterns and behaviors, such as when they’re most active or likely to buy.

APerson with computer chip brain. An exclamation mark is seen next to them, as though they've had an idea. ccording to a study by Gartner, nearly two-thirds of marketers struggle to personalize content in real time. This is where experts, like Granify, can come in really handy, by utilizing data analytics to tailor urgency messaging to each individual, based on their own interests and needs—and then delivering it at exactly the right moment.

In this example, we’re triggering time urgency specifically for this user by reminding them that an item in their cart has limited inventory, but is currently in other carts as well. 

Example of personalized urgency messaging that reads "Get it while it's hot! 55 shoppers have this in there cart today, and there are only 12 left/ It won't last long!"

Presenting personalized messaging like this at optimal times is key to increasing conversions, retaining customers, and enhancing the customer experience.

Quick Tips:

  • Utilize AI-powered recommendation engines to suggest relevant products to individual shoppers alongside urgency messaging.
  • Tailor this messaging with relevant and compelling offers when shoppers are at their most receptive.
  • When in doubt, A/B test variations of urgency tactics to determine which converts better.

Mistakes to Avoid While Creating Urgency 

Urgency is a powerful tool for driving sales, but even the strongest strategies come with potential pitfalls that can sabotage their effectiveness. To prevent any mishaps, steer clear of these common blunders:

False Scarcity

Illustration of an open cardboard box.Fabricated scarcity can repel customers and damage your brand. If your customers discover you’ve used manufactured scarcity, they likely won’t return to your e-store again. Even worse, they could let others know about your deceit. Instead, use scarcity responsibly by ensuring any scarcity claims are legitimate and supported by accurate inventory information.

Excessive Urgency Tactics  

The purpose of presenting perceived scarcity is to encourage shoppers to make a purchase decision, not to harass them to the point they are turned off for good. Our advice? Don’t overdo it. Bombarding customers with constant urgent messages can lead to annoyance and desensitization. Instead, use urgency strategies strategically and sparingly to strengthen their impact.

Lack of Clarity

If shoppers don’t understand the urgency message being presented or the terms used within it, they will likely be more hesitant to take the desired action or respond positively. You can prevent this by ensuring your urgent messages are clear and easy to understand. Use simple language and always include cut-off times for offers and promotions.

Sealing the Deal

Person with Shopping Bag and PhoneUrgency can be one of the most effective psychological triggers in marketing. But it’s a powerful mechanism and, above all, one that should be used ethically.

By implementing strategies such as limited quantities, time-sensitive discounts, and AI-driven recommendations delivered at optimal times, you can effectively encourage shoppers to take action and seize the opportunity before it slips through their fingers. Achieve this, and you’ll be able to transform indecisive window shoppers into enthusiastic buyers and significantly improve your conversion rates at the same time.  


Personalization That Doesn’t Run Scarce

Person with lightbulb above head pointing upwards, as though they've had a good idea. Granify goes beyond generic urgency messaging strategies by providing highly personalized and data-driven spotlights that are proven to resonate. By harnessing the power of machine learning and real-time data, you too can create that 'Buy Now!' mindset for shoppers, in turn increasing your conversion rate and unlocking hidden revenue.

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